top of page

Eastern Mole

Scalopus aquaticus

Mammal

The Eastern Mole is a native underground mammal recognized by raised tunnels and powerful front feet built for digging.

The Eastern Mole is a native underground mammal recognized by raised tunnels and powerful front feet built for digging.

A cylindrical gray-brown mammal with velvety fur, tiny hidden eyes and ears, a pointed pink snout, short tail, and broad outward-facing front feet.

Lives underground and pushes soil aside while creating feeding tunnels. It remains active through the year and often works after rain softens the ground.

Not aggressive toward people. Avoid handling and keep pets from digging into active tunnels.

Nuisance wildlife control must follow Florida and local requirements. Use targeted legal methods and avoid poisons that threaten pets or other wildlife.

Eastern Mole showing its pink snout and broad digging feet
Habitat:

Forests and Woodlands, Grasslands and Agricultural Areas, Urban and Residential Areas

Area / Range:

Statewide

Diet:

Earthworms, beetle larvae, ants, crickets, and other soil invertebrates, with only limited plant material.

Behavior:

Lives underground and pushes soil aside while creating feeding tunnels. It remains active through the year and often works after rain softens the ground.

Daytime, Nighttime

Active Times:
Best time to see:

Rarely seen above ground; fresh ridges appear after rain in moist lawns and loose soil

Florida Native Status:

Native

Conservation Status:

Least Concern

Safety Level:

Safe to Observe

Safety Information:

Not aggressive toward people. Avoid handling and keep pets from digging into active tunnels.

Benefits to Property:

Aerates soil and consumes many grubs and other underground insects.

Property Concerns:

Surface tunnels and soil mounds may disrupt turf roots, irrigation edges, and smooth lawn appearance. Manage soil insects and compact vulnerable areas before trapping.

Fun Fact:

Its fur lies in any direction, allowing the mole to move forward or backward through tight tunnels.

Wildlife Laws:

Nuisance wildlife control must follow Florida and local requirements. Use targeted legal methods and avoid poisons that threaten pets or other wildlife.

Identification:

A cylindrical gray-brown mammal with velvety fur, tiny hidden eyes and ears, a pointed pink snout, short tail, and broad outward-facing front feet.

Credits:
bottom of page