Northern Cardinal
Cardinalis cardinalis
The Northern Cardinal is a year-round Florida favorite, recognized by its crest, clear whistles, and brilliant red males.
The Northern Cardinal is a year-round Florida favorite, recognized by its crest, clear whistles, and brilliant red males.
A crested songbird with a thick orange-red bill. Males are vivid red with a black face; females are warm tan with red accents.
Usually seen in pairs or family groups. Males sing from exposed perches and may defend territories from reflections.
Safe around people. Prevent window collisions with exterior markers and keep cats indoors.
Native cardinals, their eggs, and active nests are protected under the Migratory Bird Treaty Act.
Habitat:
Scrub and Dry Prairie, Forests and Woodlands, Urban and Residential Areas
Area / Range:
Statewide
Diet:
Seeds, fruits, berries, and insects, with nestlings fed mostly insects.
Behavior:
Usually seen in pairs or family groups. Males sing from exposed perches and may defend territories from reflections.
Daytime
Active Times:
Best time to see:
Early morning and late afternoon throughout the year
Florida Native Status:
Native
Conservation Status:
Least Concern
Safety Level:
Safe
Safety Information:
Safe around people. Prevent window collisions with exterior markers and keep cats indoors.
Benefits to Property:
Consumes insects and fruit and brings dependable color and song to planted landscapes.
Property Concerns:
Birds sometimes strike windows or attack their reflections during breeding season.
Fun Fact:
Both males and females sing. Florida cardinals do not need to migrate and remain on territories year-round.
Wildlife Laws:
Native cardinals, their eggs, and active nests are protected under the Migratory Bird Treaty Act.
Identification:
A crested songbird with a thick orange-red bill. Males are vivid red with a black face; females are warm tan with red accents.