Coontie

Overview

Coontie is a slow-growing Florida native cycad with glossy, fernlike foliage. It usually reaches 2 to 4 feet tall and spreads 3 to 5 feet wide. Its compact form works well in Tampa landscapes where dependable structure and low maintenance matter.

Where to Use It

Use coontie in foundation beds, beneath palms or live oaks, along walkways, in mass plantings, or as a low accent. It fits tropical, contemporary, and Florida-native designs. Coontie is also the larval host plant for the rare Atala butterfly.

Light, Soil, and Water

Plant in full sun to deep shade. Foliage often looks fuller in partial shade. Coontie accepts sandy or moderately organic soil if drainage is good. Water regularly during establishment. Once rooted, it handles drought well and rarely needs supplemental irrigation.

Planting and Care

Fall through early spring is the easiest planting window in Central Florida because temperatures are milder. Container-grown plants also establish during the warm season with consistent watering. Remove damaged fronds at the base. Avoid cutting healthy foliage into a tight shape.

Important Considerations

All parts are poisonous if eaten, especially the seeds. Keep seeds away from pets and children. Coontie grows slowly, so buy the size needed for the design instead of expecting rapid fill-in. Learn more through UF/IFAS Gardening Solutions.