Overview
Tea olive is a broadleaf evergreen shrub prized for tiny cream-white flowers with a remarkably rich apricot fragrance.
Mature Size and Habit
Expect a dense, upright to rounded plant about 10 to 15 feet tall and 6 to 10 feet wide when unconfined. Growth is moderate, and older plants can be limbed up as small multi-stem specimens or kept fuller for screening.
Best Landscape Uses
Use tea olive near patios, entries, walks, or operable windows where its fragrance can be enjoyed.
Sunlight
Full sun produces the densest growth and strongest flowering, while partial sun is well tolerated.
Soil, Drainage, and Irrigation
Plant in fertile, well-drained soil and avoid locations that remain saturated after summer storms. Water deeply during establishment, then irrigate when the upper soil begins to dry. A broad mulch ring helps moderate heat without touching the stems.
Best Planting Season for Tampa and Central Florida
Fall through early spring offers the easiest establishment because roots can expand before intense summer heat.
Pruning and Maintenance
Prune lightly after the main flowering period to shape the canopy or remove crossing growth. Repeated hard shearing reduces flowers and can create a bare interior. Feed conservatively and inspect stressed plants for scale insects or sooty mold.
Wildlife Value
The small fragrant flowers can support bees and other pollinators when they are active.
Cold and Heat Sensitivity
Established plants handle Central Florida heat when soil drainage and moisture are balanced. Foliage may scorch after unusual freezes or exposure to drying wind. Protect young plants during severe cold and delay pruning until damage is clear.
Safety, Roots, and Placement Warnings
Tea olive has no widely recognized major toxicity or aggressive-root concern in normal landscape use. Even so, do not treat ornamental material as edible. Allow clearance from walls, utilities, walks, and air-conditioning equipment as the shrub matures.
Invasive Concerns
Tea olive is nonnative but is not generally listed as an invasive landscape plant in Florida.
Helpful Resources
Review the NC State Extension plant profile for identification, culture, and pest notes.